There is LOTS OF CONFUSION out there related to the pending (not finalized in the courts) National Association of Realtors settlement. Here is what you need to know as a buyer or seller. The following applies to residential real estate – single families, condos, and 2–4-unit multi-families.
Buyers
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Unless you are touring a property with the listing broker, you will need to have a signed buyer representation agreement with a licensed agent.
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Buyer representation agreements must be in writing and the new agreements (provided to Realtors by the Maine Association of Realtors) make it even more clear what ‘you, as a buyer, will pay or cause that agency/agent to be paid.’
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Given the changes on the seller side, there is a higher probability that you as the buyer will have to pay your agency/agent out of pocket for their services.
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Many agencies/agents, upon offer submittal, will add language in the purchase and sale that attempts to obligate the seller to pay the buyer broker/their agency. Of course, this can vary by agent and agency.
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This does not mean – you should go it alone and not have a highly qualified, local buyer broker on your side. Just the opposite – it is more critical than ever.
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SUMMARY – sign up with a buyer broker, get the agreement in writing, and understand what you might have to pay them in advance.
Sellers
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Listing agents can no longer:
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Offer a buyer broker/buyer agency bonus; for example, ‘bring a buyer and close by November 1st and receive a $1,000 buyer broker bonus.
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Advertise the amount of cooperating commission in MLS (Multiple Listing Service). In non-Realtor speak, this means that the way a listing agent communicates the amount of compensation they will share with a buyer's agent can no longer go in the MLS or on any real estate websites tied to the MLS.
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This does not mean – that listing agents and sellers should forgo offering a commission to buyer brokers or in any way depart from the way agents have been paid over the last 100+/- years. In my opinion, a departure from this and therefore placing the payment for buyer broker representation on the buyer is not in a seller’s best interest.
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SUMMARY – work with an established and experienced local listing agent, follow their lead, and don’t cheap out and think you are saving by not paying a buyer broker (these agents work hard, deserve to be paid, and if you don’t pay them and a buyer has to – your home won’t be shown as much, will linger on the market and sell for less).